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Abstract For the safe operation of a ship, it is necessary to detect and track nearby ships, called target ships, accurately. To track the target ships, Kalman filters (KF) have been widely used. However, when the system model of the KF, which predicts the motion of the system, may be different from the actual motion of the target ships, the accuracy could decrease. To solve this problem, the Interactive Multi-Model (IMM) method can be adopted, which follows several system models at the same time, but the number of system models that the IMM implements is limited. Therefore, a method that can analyze the actual dynamic behavior of the target ships and track accurately the target ships based on historical data is required. Recently, deep learning has been applied to tracking methods to solve existing problems and improve accuracy. For tracking, the Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) method is being mainly applied and shows better performance in the marine environment where the motion characteristics of the target ships could change.
In this study, a tracking method based on deep learning is proposed to track nearby target ships. First, we construct a tracking filter using the LSTM-KF method, which combines LSTM and traditional KF. In the LSTM-KF, the system model and system noise of the KF are trained by previous data and predicted using deep learning. There is also a method of constructing an LSTM model that directly produces the track of the target ships as output data. After constructing the tracking filter using LSTM, the tracking filter is trained using the ship’s navigation data. In this study, the proposed method is compared with the tracking results using the traditional KF, and it was confirmed that it works effectively.
Publication Date 2022-11-06
Yeongmin Jo, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Donghun Yu, "A Ship Tracking Method under Dynamic Characteristic Changes with LSTM", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
145 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Shape Optimization of Structural Member Based on Isogeometry Concept", Proceedings of the 24th Asian-Pacific TEAM(Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2010, Vladivostok, Russia, pp. 343-348, 2010.08.23-26 file 2010-08-23
144 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Parametric Study of Mesh Refinement in Isogeometric Analysis", Proceedings of ISOPE(International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers) 2010, Beijing, China, pp. 809-812, 2010.06.20-26 file 2010-06-20
143 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Parametric Study of Isogeometric Analysis Using NURBS", Proceedings of the 23rd Asian-Pacific TEAM(Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2009, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, pp. 169-173, 2009.11.30-12.03 file 2009-11-30
» International Conference Yeongmin Jo, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Donghun Yu, "A Ship Tracking Method under Dynamic Characteristic Changes with LSTM", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10 2022-11-06
141 International Conference Yeong-min Jo, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jisang Ha, Do-Hyun Chun, Min-chul Kong, "An Improved Method for the Sensor Fusion for Autonomous Ships", Proceedings of 10th PAAMES and AMEC 2023, Kyoto, Japan, 2023.10.18-20 file 2023-10-20
140 International Conference Won-Joon Lee, Kyu-Yeul Lee, Myung-Il Roh, O-Hwan Kwon, Sung-Geun Lee, "Development of an Initial Hull Structural CAD System for Computer-Aided Process Planning (CAPP)", Proceedings of ICCAS(International Conference on Computer Applications in Shipbuilding) 2002, Malmoe, Sweden, pp. 113-123, 2002.09.09-12 file 2002-09-09
139 International Conference Tae-Sub Um, Jeong-Hoon Park, Myung-Il Roh, "Determination of Optimal Principal Dimensions of the Hatch Cover for Lightening of a Bulk Carrier", Proceedings of ISGMA(International Symposium on Green Manufacturing and Applications) 2012, Jeju, Korea, pp. 1-7, 2012.08.27-29 file 2012-08-27
138 International Conference Sung-Woo Park, Myung-Il Roh, Seong-Hoon Kim, Min-Jae Oh, "Material Requirements Planning of Offshore Structures Using Big Data Frameworks", Proceedings of ISCDE 2017, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam, pp. 1-2, 2017.12.13-16 file 2017-12-15
137 International Conference Sung-Woo Park, Myung-Il Roh, Min-Jae Oh, Seong-Hoon Kim, Won-Joon Lee, In-Il Kim, Chang-Yong Kim, "Estimation Model of Energy Efficiency Operational Indicator Using Public Data Based on Big Data Technology", Proceedings of ISOPE 2018, Sapporo, Japan file 2018-06-14
136 International Conference Sung-Min Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Seung-Ho Ham, Shin-Hyung Kim, Jin-Ho Hwang, "Lug Arrangement Design Based on the Optimization Technique and the Dynamic Analysis for Safe Block Lifting in Shipbuilding", Proceedings of ISOPE 2016, Rhodes, Greece file 2016-06-30
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