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Abstract The block erection operations in the shipyards generally include block lifting, transporting, turn-over, and lowering procedure. During the operation, there are potential risks such as interferences with wire ropes, overweight, etc., which can lead to serious accidents. To check such risks in advance, the physics-based simulations are often required before the actual operation. For this, detailed modeling of the equipment and the operation is necessary to reflect the actual situation accurately, which is impossible with conventional modeling methods. Meanwhile, in the actual operation, the position and the orientation of the block should also be precisely controlled to avoid any risks. However, the actual operations are performed manually by the operator, and the cranes used for the erection of the block consist of complex equipment, which makes them difficult to control.
In this study, the detailed modeling of the operation situation and the equipment are introduced for accurate simulation. Then, the control method of the crane is suggested for accurate and efficient control. Firstly, the block turn-over operation by one offshore floating crane (simply, floating crane) and two crawler cranes is simulated considering the interferences between wire ropes and the block. For this, the interaction model between wire rope and the block including contact and friction is suggested. Then, the contact forces exerted on the block are calculated. Secondly, the block lifting by the floating crane is analyzed considering the coupling motion of the floating crane and the mooring system. The interaction among the floating crane, the mooring line, and the seabed is introduced under the various sea condition. Lastly, the control of the floating crane is performed for block lifting, transporting, and turn-over operation. As the floating crane consists of complicated equipment such as booms, equalizers and wire ropes, the control theory of the underactuated mechanical system is adopted. To evaluate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed method, it was applied to the dynamic analysis of various kinds of block erection operations by using the floating crane. As a result, the proposed method could reflect the actual operation situation properly, and the block was controlled to the desired trajectory.
Publication Date 2020-08-05

Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Method for the Accurate and Automatic Operation of Offshore Floating Cranes for the Block Erection in Shipyards", Proceedings of OMAE(International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering) 2020, Held in Virtual Conference, 2020.08.03-07


List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
130 International Conference Ju-Hwan Cha, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, Kyu-Yeul Lee, Kwang Phil Park, Heung Won Suh, "Development of an Integrated Simulation Framework and Its Application to Shipbuilding Process Planning", Proceedings of ICCAS(International Conference on Computer Applications in Shipbuilding) 2007, Portsmouth, UK, pp. 283-290, 2007-09.18-20 file 2007-09-18
129 International Conference Ji-Hyun Hwang, Joon-Ho Min, Young-Joo Ahn, Hee-Chang Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Optimized Methodology to Build an Integrated Solution to Offshore Topside Process Engineering", Proceedings of ISOPE 2008, Vancouver, Canada, 2008.07.06-11 file 2008-07-06
128 International Conference Ju-Hwan Cha, Seung-Ho Ham, Kyu-Yeul Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Kwang-Pil Park, Heung-Won Suh, "Discrete Event/Discrete Time Simulation of Block Erection by a Floating Crane based on Multibody System Dynamics", Proceedings of ISOPE 2009, Osaka, Japan file 2009-06-21
127 International Conference Ji-Hyun Hwang, Ju-Hwan Cha, Seung-Ho Ham, Bo-Ram Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Establishment of Offshore Process FEED Method for Oil-Based FPSO Topsides Systems", Proceedings of ISOPE 2009, Osaka, Japan, pp. 144-150, 2009.06.21-26 file 2009-06-21
126 International Conference Ji-Hyun Hwang, Young-Joo Ahn, Joon-Ho Min, Gwang-No Lee, Ho-Jin Jeong, Mung-Yu Kim, Hee-Chang Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Application of an Integrated Basic Process Engineering Solution to Generic LNG FPSO Topsides", Proceedings of ISOPE 2009 file 2009-06-21
125 International Conference John-Kyu Hwang, Geun-Jae Bang, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Detailed Design and Construction of the Hull of an FPSO(Floating, Production, Storage, and Off-loading unit)", Proceedings of ISOPE 2009, Osaka, Japan, pp. 151-158, 2009.06.21-26 file 2009-06-21
124 International Conference Bo-Hyun Lee, Kyoung-Sik Chang, Bum-Sang Yoon, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, "Large Eddy Simulation of Fully Turbulent Channel Flow Using Variational Multiscale Method", Proceedings of the 23rd Asian-Pacific TEAM(Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2009, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, pp. 93-97, 2009.11.30-12.03 file 2009-11-30
123 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Parametric Study of Isogeometric Analysis Using NURBS", Proceedings of the 23rd Asian-Pacific TEAM(Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2009, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, pp. 169-173, 2009.11.30-12.03 file 2009-11-30
122 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Parametric Study of Mesh Refinement in Isogeometric Analysis", Proceedings of ISOPE(International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers) 2010, Beijing, China, pp. 809-812, 2010.06.20-26 file 2010-06-20
121 International Conference Yoon-Nam An, Joo-Sung Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Bum-Sang Yoon, Kyoung-Sik Chang, "Shape Optimization of Structural Member Based on Isogeometry Concept", Proceedings of the 24th Asian-Pacific TEAM(Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2010, Vladivostok, Russia, pp. 343-348, 2010.08.23-26 file 2010-08-23
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