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Abstract Most marine accidents are caused by human error, such as navigators' immaturity or carelessness. In this study, we propose a guide system that presents an optimal route to avoid collision and information of collision risk to navigators for the safe and efficient operation. Firstly, the information of the own ship and other ships are obtained through Auto Identification System (AIS) data. The AIS data is provided in real-time through the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) protocol interface. Then, the collision risk of other ships are assessed using a method based on the closest point of approach (CPA) and a ship safety domain. As a result of using a combination of the CPA-based method and the ship safety domain, we represent a normalized collision risk that the navigator can recognize the risk intuitively. Finally, the optimal route to avoid the collision is generated based on the collision risk, by using various route optimization algorithms such as Dijkstra, A *, and isochrone algorithm. In particular, international regulations such as the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) and ship's maneuverability were taken into account when generating a route for collision avoidance. The generated route and the collision risk information are visualized through the developed program. In order to verify the effectiveness of this study, we applied the suggested algorithms to various scenarios and compared them with the actual navigation data. As a result, we confirmed that the suggested route could effectively avoid collisions in a complex marine environment.

Keywords: Collision avoidance, Collision risk, AIS, COLREGs
Publication Date 2020-11-23

Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jong-Ho Eun, Jong-Jin Park, Hyun-Joe Kim, "A Method of the Collision Avoidance of a Ship Using Real-time AIS Data", Proceedings of ACSMO(Asian Congress of Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization) 2020, Seoul, Korea, pp.106, 2020.11.23-25


List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
130 International Conference Dong-Hoon Jeong, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, Woo-Young Choi, Chan-Young Lee, Kyung-Min Seo, Dong-Chul Lee, "Simulation-Based Performances Analysis for Naval Ships at the Initial Design Stage", Proceedings of ISOPE 2016, Rhodes, Greece file 2016-06-30
129 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Kuk-Jin Kang, Seong-Yeob Jung, "Arctic Sea Route Planning Based on POLARIS Rule", Proceedings of ISOPE 2019, Honolulu, Hawaii, pp. 875-877, 2019.06.16-21 file 2019-06-20
128 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Luman Zhao, Seung-Ho Ham, Nakwan Kim, Chan-Woo Yu, "Integrated Development Environment Of Autonomic Software for USV (Unmanned Surface Vehicle) Based on Ros (Robot Operating System)", Proceedings of ICCAS 2017, Singapore file 2017-09-26
127 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Dynamics-based Collision Analysis for Block Erection in Shipyard", Proceedings of the 30th Asian-Pacific TEAM 2016, Mokpo, Korea, 2016.10.10-13 file 2016-10-12
126 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Collision Analysis of Block Erection by a Floating Crane", Proceedings of ACDDE 2016, Jeju, Korea, 2016.10.25-28 file 2016-10-27
125 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Control of the Underactuated Gantry Crane for the Block Erection Operation in the Shipyard", MIM 2019, Berlin, Germany, 2019.08.28-30 file 2019-08-29
124 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Method for the Accurate and Automatic Operation of Offshore Floating Cranes for the Block Erection in Shipyards", Proceedings of OMAE 2020, Held in Virtual Conference, 2020.08.03-07 file 2020-08-05
123 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Modeling of a Mooring System Based on Flexible Multibody Dynamics Considering Contact with Seabed", Proceedings of the 9th ACMD 2018, Xian, China, 2018.08.19-23 file 2018-08-20
122 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Ship Mooring Design Based on Flexible Multibody Dynamics", Proceedings of the 13th IMDC, Helsinki, Finland, pp. 563-566, 2018.06.10-14 file 2018-06-11
121 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Toward Advanced Mooring Analysis of a Floating Crane Based on Flexible Multibody Dynamics", Proceedings of SUTTC(The Society for Underwater Technology Technical Conference) 2017, Haikou, China, 2017.11.23-24 file 2017-11-23
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