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Abstract Recently, maritime accidents caused by human factors have increased according to the increase in the number of ships for sea transportation. Therefore, the autonomous navigation systems that find appropriate avoidance routes in a complex marine environment with various obstacles is attracting attention. In this study, we proposed a collision avoidance method using deep reinforcement learning (DRL) that generates an appropriate control action. DRL-based collision avoidance method derives the required rudder angle of own ship with given state of the own ship and target ship such as position, speed, and heading. To achieve the appropriate collision avoidance, it is necessary to assess the collision risk of the target ship accurately. Therefore, the probabilistic collision risk assessment method was proposed to predict the collision risk of the target ship with the probability distribution of the data. The probability distribution was calculated through the multivariate normal distribution of the four-dimensional variables of the position, speed, and heading angle of the target ship. The collision risk of the target ship was calculated through the probability distribution for each variable and the CPA (Closest Point of Approach)-based collision risk assessment method. To verify the proposed method, we applied the DRL-based collision avoidance method and the collision risk assessment method to various scenarios. The proposed method reliably avoided collisions through flexible paths for complex situations.
Publication Date 2021-12-07

Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, "Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Ship Collision Avoidance Considering Collision Risk", Proceedings of TEAM(Asian-Pacific Technical Exchange and Advisory Meeting on Marine Structures) 2022, Istanbul, Turkey, pp. 268, 2021.12.06-08


  1. No Image 27Dec
    by SyDLab
    in Domestic Conference

    송하민, 노명일, 하지상, 김기수, "해군 함정의 승조원 구성 시뮬레이션 방법", 2022년도 대한조선학회 추계학술발표회, 창원, 2022.11.09-11

  2. No Image 18Nov
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    박정호, 노명일, 이혜원, 조영민, 손남선, "딥 러닝 기반 다중 카메라 영상을 이용한 해상 장애물 탐지 추적에 관한 연구", 2022년도 한국항해항만학회 추계학술발표회, 부산, pp. 186, 2022.11.10

  3. No Image 30Mar
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Min-Chul Kong, Myung-Il Roh, Jisang Ha, Jeong-Ho Park, EunSeok Jin, Donghun Yu, "Integrated Navigation Assistance System Using Augmented Reality", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

  4. No Image 26Jul
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, In-Chang Yeo, "Optimum Design of Membrane-type LNG Tanks for Installing Insulation", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

  5. No Image 27Jul
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Jin-Hyeok Kim, Myung-Il Roh, In-Chang Yeo, Ki-Su Kim, "Estimation of the Hydrodynamic Performance of the Parameterized Hull Forms Using Deep Learning", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

  6. No Image 26Jul
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Yeongmin Jo, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Donghun Yu, "A Ship Tracking Method under Dynamic Characteristic Changes with LSTM", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

  7. No Image 30Mar
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    In-Chang Yeo, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, "An Optimization Method of the Surround-View Camera System for Automatic Berthing of Ships", Proceedings of G-NAOE 2022, Changwon, Korea, 2022.11.06-10

  8. No Image 17Dec
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Min-Chul Kong, Myung-Il Roh, Jisang Ha, Eun Seok Jin, Donghun Yu, "Design of the Integrated System for the Safe Operation Based on Augmented Reality", Proceedings of PRADS 2022, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 2022.10.09-13

  9. No Image 09Jan
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Ki-Su Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, Sol Ha, "Evacuation Analysis of Passenger Ships Considering Intermediate Flooding", Proceedings of International Symposium on PRADS 2022, Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 628-632, 2022.10.09-13

  10. No Image 17Dec
    by SyDLab
    in International Conference

    Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Min-Chul Kong, "Integrated Method for the Arrangement Design of a Ship for Implementing Digital Twin in Design", Proceedings of PRADS 2022, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 2022.10.09-13

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