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Abstract Most marine accidents are caused by human error, such as navigators' immaturity or carelessness. In this study, we propose a guide system that presents an optimal route to avoid collision and information of collision risk to navigators for the safe and efficient operation. Firstly, the information of the own ship and other ships are obtained through Auto Identification System (AIS) data. The AIS data is provided in real-time through the National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) protocol interface. Then, the collision risk of other ships are assessed using a method based on the closest point of approach (CPA) and a ship safety domain. As a result of using a combination of the CPA-based method and the ship safety domain, we represent a normalized collision risk that the navigator can recognize the risk intuitively. Finally, the optimal route to avoid the collision is generated based on the collision risk, by using various route optimization algorithms such as Dijkstra, A *, and isochrone algorithm. In particular, international regulations such as the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGs) and ship's maneuverability were taken into account when generating a route for collision avoidance. The generated route and the collision risk information are visualized through the developed program. In order to verify the effectiveness of this study, we applied the suggested algorithms to various scenarios and compared them with the actual navigation data. As a result, we confirmed that the suggested route could effectively avoid collisions in a complex marine environment.

Keywords: Collision avoidance, Collision risk, AIS, COLREGs
Publication Date 2020-11-23

Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jong-Ho Eun, Jong-Jin Park, Hyun-Joe Kim, "A Method of the Collision Avoidance of a Ship Using Real-time AIS Data", Proceedings of ACSMO(Asian Congress of Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization) 2020, Seoul, Korea, pp.106, 2020.11.23-25


List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
120 International Conference Myung-Il Roh, "Applications of Deep Learning in Ship Design, Production, and Operation Stages", Proceedings of ICDM(International Conference on Decarbonization and Digitalization in Marine Engineering) 2022, Siheung, Korea, 2022.04.28-29 2022-04-29
119 International Conference Jeong-Ho Park, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jisang Ha, Yeong-Min Jo, Nam-Sun Son, "Detection and Tracking Methods of Maritime Obstacles Using Multiple Cameras", Proceedings of ICDM 2022, Siheung, Korea, 2022.04.28-29 2022-04-28
118 International Conference Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Seung-Ho Ham, "A Block Lifting Method with Wire Ropes Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning", Proceedings of ICDM 2022, Si-Heung, Korea, 2022.04.28-29 2022-04-28
117 International Conference Dong-Guen Jeong, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Jun-Sik Lee, Dae-Hyuk Kim, Wang-Seok Jang, "A Method for Route Planning of Small Ships in Coastal Areas", Proceedings of ICDM 2022, Si-Heung, Korea, 2022.04.28-29 2022-04-28
116 International Conference Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, "Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Ship Collision Avoidance Considering Collision Risk", Proceedings of TEAM 2022, Istanbul, Turkey, pp. 268, 2021.12.06-07 file 2021-12-07
115 International Conference Ki-Su Kim, Myung-Il Roh, "Optimization of the Arrangement Design of a Ship Considering the Multiple Performance", Proceedings of ACSMO 2020, Seoul, Korea, pp. 167, 2020.11.23-25 file 2020-11-24
» International Conference Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jong-Ho Eun, Jong-Jin Park, Hyun-Joe Kim, "A Method of the Collision Avoidance of a Ship Using Real-time AIS Data", Proceedings of ACSMO 2020, Seoul, Korea, pp. 106, 2020.11.23-25 file 2020-11-23
113 International Conference Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Method for the Accurate and Automatic Operation of Offshore Floating Cranes for the Block Erection in Shipyards", Proceedings of OMAE 2020, Held in Virtual Conference, 2020.08.03-07 file 2020-08-05
112 International Conference Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Jong-Hyeok Lee, Jin-Hyeok Kim, Min-Chul Kong, Seung-Ho Ham, "Integrated Ship Remote Operating System Based on Digital Twin Technology", Proceedings of TEAM 2019, Tainan, Taiwan, pp. 106, 2019.10.14-17 file 2019-10-16
111 International Conference Luman Zhao, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Do-Hyun Chun, Sung-Jun Lee, "A Collision Avoidance Method of Multi-ships Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Considering COLREGs," Proceedings of ICCAS 2019, Rotterdam, Netherlands, pp. 85-88, 2019.09.24-26 file 2019-09-24
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