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Abstract Advanced evacuation analysis of passenger ships is a stochastic method in which the total evacuation time is calculated via computer-based simulations, by considering each passenger’s characteristics (e.g., age, gender, etc.) and the detailed layout of the ship. This study presents simulations of advanced evacuation analysis using a cell-based simulation model for human behavior in a passenger ship. The cell-based simulation model divides the space in a uniform grid called cell. Each passenger is located in a cell and moves to another cell according to a set of local rules that are assumed to be associated with the individual, crowd, and counterflow-avoiding behaviors of the passengers. Individual behavior is described with the basic walking direction that a passenger will take during the evacuation. The change in the direction and speed of a passenger based on his/her interaction with the other passengers is expressed via the crowd behavior, which has three basic rules: separation, alignment, and cohesion. The passenger’s behavior to avoid other passengers moving in the opposite direction is referred to as "counterflow-avoiding behavior" because such counterflow is included in the evacuation scenario. These behavior patterns are implemented as the local rules and are assigned to each cell. To verify the usefulness of the proposed simulation model, 11 tests specified in International Maritime Organization Maritime Safety Committee/Circulation 1238 (IMO/MSC Circ. 1238) were conducted, and it was confirmed that all the requirements of such tests had been met.
Publication Date 2012-10-01
Role Corresponding Author
Category SCI
Impact Factor 1.337

Sol Ha, Nam-Kug Ku, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Cell-Based Evacuation Simulation Considering Human Behavior in a Passenger Ship", Ocean Engineering, Vol. 53, pp. 138-152, 2012.10.01


List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
102 International Journal Ju-Hwan Cha, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Dynamic Response Simulation of a Heavy Cargo Suspended by a Floating Crane Based on Multibody System Dynamics", Ocean Engineering, Vol. 37, No. 14-15, pp. 1273-1291, 2010.10.01 file 2010-10-01
101 International Journal Ju-Hwan Cha, Seung-Ho Ham, Kyu-Yeul Lee, Myung-Il Roh, "Application of a Topological Modelling Approach of Multi-body System Dynamics to Simulation of Multi-floating Cranes in Shipyards", Journal of Multi-body Dynamics, Vol. 224, No. 4, pp. 365-373, 2010.12.01 file 2010-12-01
100 International Journal Myung-Il Roh, Ju-Hwan Cha, "A Block Transportation Scheduling System Considering a Minimization of Travel Distance without Loading of and Interference between Multiple Transporters", International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 49, No. 11, pp. 3231-3250, 2011.06.01 file 2011-06-01
99 International Journal Nam-Kug Ku, Ara Jo, Sol Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Automatic Generation of Equations of Motion for Multibody System in Discrete Event Simulation Framework", Procedia Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 55-64, 2012.02.01 file 2012-02-01
98 International Journal Ji-Hyun Hwang, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Integrated Engineering Environment for the Process FEED of Offshore Oil and Gas Production Plants", Ocean Systems Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 49-68, 2012.03.01 file 2012-03-01
97 International Journal Sol Ha, Ju-Hwan Cha, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Implementation of the Submarine Diving Simulation in a Distributed Environment", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 211-227, 2012.09.01 file 2012-09-01
» International Journal Sol Ha, Nam-Kug Ku, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Cell-Based Evacuation Simulation Considering Human Behavior in a Passenger Ship", Ocean Engineering, Vol. 53, pp. 138-152, 2012.10.01 file 2012-10-01
95 International Journal Myung-Il Roh, "Block Layout Method in the Block Stockyard Based on the Genetic Algorithm", Ocean Systems Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 271-287, 2012.12.01 file 2012-12-01
94 International Journal Myung-Il Roh, Sol Ha, "Advanced Ship Evacuation Analysis Using a Cell-Based Simulation Model", Computers In Industry, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 80-89, 2013.01.01 file 2013-01-01
93 International Journal Ji-Hyun Hwang, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Determination of the Optimal Operating Condition of the Dual Mixed Refrigerant Cycle for the LNG FPSO Topside Liquefaction Process", Computers and Chemical Engineering, Vol. 49, pp. 25-36, 2013.02.01 file 2013-02-01
92 International Journal Ji-Hyun Hwang, Nam-Kug Ku, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Optimal Design of Liquefaction Cycles of Liquefied Natural Gas", Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 52, No. 15, pp. 5341-5356, 2013.03.01 file 2013-03-01
91 International Journal Myung-Il Roh, "Determination of an Economical Shipping Route Considering the Effects of Sea State for Lower Fuel Consumption", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 246-262, 2013.06.01 file 2013-06-01
90 International Journal Nam-Kug Ku, Ju-Hwan Cha, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "A Tagline Proportional-Derivative Control Method for the Anti-Swing Motion of a Heavy Load Suspended by a Floating Crane in Waves", Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment, Vol. 227, No. 4, pp. 357-366, 2013.11.01 file 2013-11-01
89 International Journal Nam-Kug Ku, Ji-Hyun Hwang, Joon-Chae Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Kyu-Yeul Lee, "Optimal Module Layout for a Generic Offshore LNG Liquefaction Process of LNG-FPSO", Ships and Offshore Structures, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 311-332, 2014.05.01 file 2014-05-01
88 International Journal Nam-Kug Ku, Sol Ha, Myung-Il Roh, "Crane Modeling and Simulation in Offshore Structure Building Industry", International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 278-284, 2014.06.01 file 2014-06-01
87 International Journal Nam-Kug Ku, Sol Ha, Myung-Il Roh, "Design of Controller for Mobile Robot in Welding Process of Shipbuilding Engineering", Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 243-255, 2014.10.01 file 2014-10-01
86 International Journal Tae-Sub Um, Myung-Il Roh, "Optimal Dimension Design of a Hatch Cover for Lightening a Bulk Carrier", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 270-287, 2015.03.01 file 2015-03-01
85 International Journal Luman Zhao, Myung-Il Roh, Jeong-Woo Hong, "Optimal Thrust Allocation for Dynamic Positioning of Deep-sea Working Vessel", Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 94-105, 2015.06.01 file 2015-06-01
84 International Journal Sol Ha, Nam-Kug Ku, Myung-Il Roh, Ho-Jin Hwang, "Multibody System Dynamics Simulator for Process Simulation of Ships and Offshore Plants in Shipyards", Advances In Engineering Software, Vol. 85, pp. 12-25, 2015.07.01 file 2015-07-01
83 International Journal Dong-Hoon Jeong, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, "Lifting Off Simulation of an Offshore Supply Vessel Considering Ocean Environmental Loads and Lifting Off Velocity", Ocean Systems Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 181-198, 2015.09.01 file 2015-09-01
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