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Abstract 건물에서 재난이 발생할 경우, 건물 내 인원을 신속히 구조하여 사상자를 최소화하는 것은 단연 최우선순위가 된다. 이러한 구조활동을 위해서는 건물 내 어디에 몇 명이 있는지를 알아야 하는데, 실시간으로 알기가 어렵다 보니 주로 건물주나 경비원 등 관계자의 진술이나 층별면적, 수용인원과 같은 기초자료에 의존하는 실정이다. 따라서 빠르고 정확하게 재실 인원 정보를 파악하여 현장에 대한 불확실성을 낮추고 골든타임 내 효율적인 구조활동을 지원하는 것이 반드시 필요하다. 본 연구는 컴퓨터 비전 알고리즘을 활용하여 이미 건물에 설치되어 있는 여러 대의 CCTV가 촬영한 이미지로부터 건물 위치별 재실인원을 계수하는 방법론을 제시한다. 계수 방법론은 (1) 카메라별 관심선(LOI) 설정을 통한 다중 카메라 네트워크 환경 구축, (2) 딥러닝을 활용한 모니터링 구역 내 사람 탐지 및 추적, (3) 다중 카메라 네트워크 환경을 고려한 인원 합산 세 단계로 구성된다. 제안된 방법론은 5층 건물을 대상으로 세 개의 시간대별로 수행된 현장 실험을 통해 검증되었다. 최종 결과는 89.9%의 정확도로 재실자를 인식하는 것으로 나타났으며, 층별, 구역별 합산 결과도 93.1%, 93.3%의 정확도로 우수했다. 층별 평균 MAE와 RMSE는 각각 0.178과 0.339이었다. 이처럼 실시간으로 제공하는 건물 내 재실자 정보는 초기 재난대응 단계에 신속하고 정확한 구조활동을 지원할 수 있다.
Publication Date 2023-10-01
Role Coauthor
Category KCI

천휘경, 박찬혁, 지석호, 노명일, Connie Susilawati, “다중 카메라 네트워크 가상의 관심선을 활용한 건물 내 재실자 인원 계수 방법론 개발”, 대한토목학회 논문집, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 667-674, 2023.10.01


List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 Publication Date
187 International Journal Ha-Yun Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, In-Chang Yeo, Yeong-Min Jo, Jisang Ha, Nam-Sun Son, “A Hybrid Tracking Method for Maritime Obstacles Using Sensor Data”, accepted for publication in Ocean Engineering, 2024.09.09 2024-09-09
186 International Journal Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, "Ship Route Planning for Collision Avoidance Based on the Improved Isochrone Method", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2024.08.14 2024-08-14
185 International Journal Jeong-Ho Park, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Yeong-Min Jo, Jisang Ha, Nam-Sun Son, "Multi-vessel Target Tracking with Camera Fusion for Unmanned Surface Vehicles", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 16, 2024.07.14 file 2024-07-14
184 International Journal Min-Chul Kong, Myung-Il Roh, "A Method for Implementing a Ship Navigation Simulator for the Generation and Utilization of Virtual Data", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2024.06.25 file 2024-06-27
183 International Journal Jin-Hyeok Kim, Myung-Il Roh, In-Chang Yeo, "Hull Form Optimization of Fully Parameterized Small Ships Using Characteristic Curves and Deep Neural Networks", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2024.05.08 file 2024-05-08
182 International Journal Hyun-Soo Kim, Myung-Il Roh, “Interpretable, Data-driven Models for Predicting Shaft Power, Fuel Consumption, and Speed Considering the Effects of Hull Fouling and Weather Conditions”, IJNAOE, 2024.04.14 file 2024-04-14
181 International Journal Donghun Yu, Myung-Il Roh, “Method for Anti-collision Path Planning Using Velocity Obstacle and A* Algorithms for a Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship”, International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 16, 2024.02.02 file 2024-02-02
180 International Journal Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Donghun Yu, "Method for Collision Avoidance Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning with Path-Speed Control for an Autonomous Ship", IJNAOE, Vol. 16, pp. 100579.1-19, 2023.12.22 file 2024-01-19
179 International Journal Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, In-Chang Yeo, Hye-Won Lee, “Proposed Method for Design Optimization of LNG Tanks Based on the Arrangement of Thermal Insulation Panels”, Ocean Engineering, Vol. 288, Part 2, pp. 116063.1-14, 2023.11.15 file 2023-11-15
» Domestic Journal 천휘경, 박찬혁, 지석호, 노명일, Connie Susilawati, “다중 카메라 네트워크 가상의 관심선을 활용한 건물 내 재실자 인원 계수 방법론 개발”, 대한토목학회 논문집, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 667-674, 2023.10.01 file 2023-10-01
177 International Journal Hye-Won Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Yeong-Min Cho, Jeong-Ho Park, "Data Association for Autonomous Ships Based on the Virtual Simulation Environment", Ocean Engineering, Vol. 281, pp. 114646.1-17, 2023.08.01 file 2023-08-01
176 International Journal Jisang Ha, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Jin-Hyeok Kim, "Method for Pipe Routing Using the Expert System and the Heuristic Pathfinding Algorithm in Shipbuilding", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2023.05.26 file 2023-05-26
175 International Journal In-Chang Yeo, Myung-Il Roh, Do-Hyun Chun, Seok Ho Jang, Jae Won Heo, "Optimal Arrangement Design of Pipeline Support by Considering Safety and Production Cost", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2023.05.10 file 2023-05-10
174 International Journal Min-Chul Kong, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Ho-Gyun Park, Jong-Oh Kim, "Variable Indexing Method in Rule Documents for Ship Design Using Extraction of PDF Elements", Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 6, 2022.11.16 file 2022-11-16
173 International Journal Jin-Hyeok Kim, Myung-Il Roh et al., "Prediction of the Superiority of the Hydrodynamic Performance of Hull Forms Using Deep Learning", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 49, pp. 100490.1-15, pp. 2022.11.01 file 2022-11-01
172 International Journal Do-Hyun Chun, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, "Automation of Crane Control for Block Lifting Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning", Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 1430- 1448, 2022.07.23 file 2022-07-23
171 International Journal Min-Chul Kong, Myung-Il Roh, Ki-Su Kim, Jeongyoul Lee, Jongoh Kim, Gapheon Lee, "Object Detection Method for Ship Safety Plans Using Deep Learning", Ocean Engineering, 2022.02.15 file 2022-02-15
170 International Journal Ki-Su Kim, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Min Lee, "Quasi-static Flooding Analysis Method of a Damaged Ship Considering Oil Spill and Cargo Load", Journal of Ship Production and Design, 2022.02.10 file 2022-02-10
169 International Journal Won-Jae Lee, Myung-Il Roh, Hye-Won Lee, Jisang Ha, Yeong-Min Cho, Nam-Sun Son, “Detection and Tracking for the Awareness of Surroundings of a Ship Based on Deep Learning”, Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 5 file 2021-10-01
168 International Journal Hye-Won Lee, Joo-Hyun Woo, Myung-Il Roh, Seung-Ho Ham, et al., "Integrated Simulation of Virtual Prototypes and Control Algorithms of Unmanned Surface Vehicles Based on a Robot Operating System", Journal of Marine Science and Technology (Taiwan) file 2021-09-03
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